The word alchemy comes from the Arabian al-kimia, referring to the preparation of 'Elixir' or the 'Stone' by the Egyptians. The Arabic kimia, in turn, comes from the Coptic khem, which referred to the fertile black Nile delta soil and also to the dark mystery of the primordial First Matter (the Khem). Do you recognize the origin of the word 'chemistry'?
There were often many symbols for an element. For a time, the astronomical symbols of the planets were used to denote the elements. However, as alchemists came to be persecuted, particularly in medieval times, secret symbols were invented. This led to a great deal of confusion, so you will find some overlap of symbols. The symbols were in common use through the 17th century; some are still in use today.
- Mercury Alchemy SymbolMercury Alchemy Symbol
- Philosopher's StoneThe squared circle is a 17th century alchemical symbol for the creation of the Philosopher's Stone.
- Phosphorus - Alchemical SymbolPhosphorus - Alchemical Symbol
- Phosphorus Alchemy SymbolThe astrological symbol for the planet Venus sometimes was used to indicate phosporus.
- Phosphorus Alchemy SymbolPhosphorus fascinated alchemists because it seemed to contain light, associated with the spirit.
- Platinum - Alchemical SymbolPlatinum - Alchemical Symbol
- Platinum Alchemy SymbolAlchemists often viewed platinum as an amalgam of silver and gold.
- Potassium - Alchemical SymbolPotassium - Alchemical Symbol
- Potassium Alchemy SymbolPotassium Alchemy Symbol
- Potassium Alchemy SymbolAlchemists used potassium in the form of potash, potassium carbonate.
- Salt - Alchemy SymbolSalt was an alchemical principle.
- Silver - Alchemical SymbolSilver - Alchemical Symbol
- Graphic Index
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