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Alchemy Symbols

Elements Known Before Chemistry Was a Science

From Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D., About.com

The word alchemy comes from the Arabian al-kimia, referring to the preparation of 'Elixir' or the 'Stone' by the Egyptians. The Arabic kimia, in turn, comes from the Coptic khem, which referred to the fertile black Nile delta soil and also to the dark mystery of the primordial First Matter (the Khem). Do you recognize the origin of the word 'chemistry'?

There were often many symbols for an element. For a time, the astronomical symbols of the planets were used to denote the elements. However, as alchemists came to be persecuted, particularly in medieval times, secret symbols were invented. This led to a great deal of confusion, so you will find some overlap of symbols. The symbols were in common use through the 17th century; some are still in use today.

Images 13-24 of 103

  1. Bismuth - Alchemical SymbolBismuth - Alchemical Symbol
  2. Bismuth Alchemy SymbolBismuth is mentioned in alchemical texts, but it's role in the practice of alchemy is unclear.
  3. Copper - Alchemical SymbolCopper - Alchemical Symbol
  4. Copper Alchemy SymbolCopper was one of the seven metals known to alchemists.
  5. Copper Alchemy SymbolCopper Alchemy Symbol
  6. Copper Alchemy SymbolCopper Alchemy Symbol
  7. Copper Alchemy SymbolCopper Alchemy Symbol
  8. Copper Alchemy SymbolCopper Alchemy Symbol
  9. Earth - Alchemy SymbolEarth was one of the four classic alchemical elements.
  10. Fire - Alchemy SymbolFire was one of the classical alchemical elements.
  11. Gold - Alchemical SymbolGold - Alchemical Symbol
  12. Gold Alchemy SymbolGold was represented by a symbol of the sun.
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