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Fluorescence & Phosphorescence

Pictures of Glow-in-the-Dark or Photoluminescent Objects

From Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D., About.com

Fluorescence and phosphorescence are both examples of photoluminescence. In both cases, light is absorbed and then re-emitted at a less-energetic wavelength. Fluorescent and phosphorescent objects usually glow under exposure to ultraviolet light (though this is not a requirement). Fluorescence involves absorbing and releasing lower energy light almost immediately, while the light release of phosphorescence is delayed, so these materials appear to glow in the dark.

Images 1-7 of 7

  1. Black LightUltraviolet light is invisible, but black lights or UV-lamps also emit some visible violet light.
  2. Phosphorescence ExampleExample of phosphorescence.
  3. Tonic Water FluorescenceTonic water is a carbonated soft drink that is flavored with quinine. The quinine is fluorescent.
  4. Glowing Fluorescent DyeGlowing Fluorescent Dye
  5. Fluorescent MineralsThis is a collection of fluorescent minerals, shown under ultraviolet light.
  6. Fluorescent Minerals KeyThis key identifies the fluorescent minerals.
  7. Glowing Magic PowerballsShining a black light on magic powerballs makes them glow brightly in vivid neon colors.
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